Tag Archives: Ministry of AYUSH

Get Rid of Obesity with Ayurveda

Obesity

Obesity is a problem that has engulfed our society in the recent years. According to recent reports published by WHO1, 2016 witnessed an upsurge in the number of overweight people. It stated that more than 1.9 billion people were overweight and out of these, 650 million were obese. People are putting in consistent efforts to resolve this issue and have turned to Ayurveda for respite. Ayurveda and its principles give an impetus to the body to stay toned and certain ayurvedic herbs are fruitful in getting rid of the body fat as well, thus mitigating the risk of excess weight gain or acute obesity.

What is Body Fat and How it Causes Weight Gain or Acute Obesity?

Triglycerides, cholesterol and fatty acids are collectively known as body fat. Body fat is stored in a loose connective tissue that is composed of adipocytes. Another name for these tissues is the Adipose tissue. These tissues store energy in the form of fat deposits. These are specially layered under the skin or coating the internal organs of the body. Adipose tissue has two constituent tissues, the white adipose tissue, and the brown adipose tissue. White adipose functions as a reservoir of energy, producing various hormones and cytokines that monitor the metabolic activities of the body whereas the brown adipose tissue converts food into heat energy. The equilibrium between these two tissues determines the amount of fat in the body. However, an extreme imbalance between these two tissues or between the consumption of food and the outgoing of energy can further give birth to health issues such as obesity.

There are specific Ayurvedic elements that have the ability to get rid of body fat. Triphala, Pipul, and Honey cut down on fat deposits and are a genuine help to obese people. Triphala encourages the secretion of cholecystokinin in the body which relays messages to the brain signaling that the stomach is full. This automatically diminishes the food intake resulting in weight loss. Pippali, on the other hand, burns the fatty acids accumulating in the body, thus inhibiting weight gain.

Ayurveda’s best-fit resources to restrain such detestable body fat

The unrivaled remedies of Ayurveda provide the most appropriate solutions to slim down cumbersome body flabs. A few of the Ayurvedic constituents which have multipurpose utilities, one of them being decreasing fat accumulation in the body, are mentioned below

Triphala

The concordant mixture of Amlaki, Bibhitaki, and Haritaki aids weight loss. Triphala is endowed with anti-inflammatory properties along with vitamin C, polyphenols, tannins, flavonoids and saponins, augmented with essential plant compounds. These compounds act as valuable constraints of body weight.

Triphala is present in Livonia along with Kalmegh, one of the products of Branolia Chemical Works aimed at restoring healthy liver metabolism.

Pipul

Pipul along with sunth ( dried ginger) and maricha ( pepper) restrains the excess deposition of fat. It ignites the “digestive fire “ in the gastrointestinal tract which will escalate the process of digestion, leaving no scope for fat to get deposited.

The richness of Pipul and Sunth is preserved in Bitocough and Branolia’s Honeyguard. Pipul, along with Vasak, Tulsi and Jashtimadhu are present in Bitocough which is an expectorant to combat cough and cold whereas Branolia’s HoneyGuard involves Honey, Tulsi, Jashtimadhu, Aswagandha along with Sunth to give an extra boost to our immunity.

Honey

This sweet viscous liquid, when taken before going to bed is exemplary for burning body fat. Honey contains vital hormones that curtail the appetite. This, in turn, enables weight loss as the rate of food consumption deters because of a bad appetite.

Honey is one of the ingredients amalgamated with Tulsi, Sunth, Jashtimadhu, and Ashwagandha in Branolia’s HoneyGuard which cures bronchial disorders.Thus, Branolia Chemical Works uplifts the ideals and principles of Ayurveda and makes our bond with Ayurveda even more concrete.

WHO1: https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/obesity-and-overweight

Anemia at Older Age

With population aging, Anemia in older patients is a condition which doctors have to increasingly deal with. Large prospective registry studies have revealed an overall prevalence of anemia ranging from 10% to 24% in older individuals. Senior adults admitted to the hospital are more frequently affected by anemia (40%), and the prevalence is even higher (47%) in nursing home residents. Incidence of anemia rises with age with from 17% for males and 13% for females for mean age of 65 yrs to 45% for males and 30% of females in 85 yrs old age bracket.

Old_Age_Amenia

World Health Organization (WHO) thresholds were established in 1968 in a cohort of persons <65 years old, defining anemia as a hemoglobin (Hb) level of <130 g/L in men and <120 g/L in women. However, Hb levels decline with age and are distinct in different ethnic groups.

Low Hb levels are a risk factor for cardiovascular diseases, cognitive impairment, insomnia, impaired mood, and restricted Quality of Life. Moreover, anemia is associated with reduced physical performance. Low Hb levels are associated with an increased risk for falls and fractures. In addition, the presence of anemia is significantly associated with more frequent hospitalization and longer hospital stays for the elderly.

The various types of anemia affecting the elderly:

Anemia based on iron, folate, and/or vitamin B12 deficiency

Iron depletion is often associated with malnutrition. Age-dependent alterations in function of Gastro Intestinal Tract, concurrent use of multiple medications, and social isolation may lead to malnutrition and subsequent anemia. Bleeding due to a variety of medications (eg, acetylsalicylic acid, standard or direct oral anticoagulants) or GI diseases, including cancer, is the most frequent cause of iron-deficient anemia in older patients.

Anemia developing in the context of Chronic Kidney Disease

At least one-third of anemic patients older than 65 years show a hyper-inflammatory state typical for Chronic kidney disease(CKD) or for AI (cancer, autoimmune disease, and chronic infection). Renal failure results in severe anemia because of reduced EPO production. Erythropoietin (EPO) is the glycoprotein hormone that promotes differentiation of Erythroid Progenitor cells in bone marrow.

Clonal Anemia

Anemia is a condition wherein the number of red blood cells decreases in number and thus the oxygen carrying capacity of blood falls. Generally it is owed to iron deficiency. However in the older population it may be because of mutation in the blood cells. Though mutations take place in our body throughout our lifetime, they are small and cause no trouble. However as we grow older, the effect of these accumulated mutations become visible.

Branolia’s Kulleron brings in the goodness of Kulekhara in helping maintain hemoglobin levels in the blood. Kulekhara herb has been known for its anemia combating abilities in traditional medicine and ratified by modern research. Kulekhara contains 7.03 mg/100 gm of iron as well as other micro nutrients like sodium, potassium and copper. All this goodness goes into Kulleron which is prepared from the whole plant including root, leaves and stem.

Kulleron is an ayurvedic formulation. Advice of the doctor for persistent anemia is recommended.

Reference:

  1. Gaskell H, Derry S, Andrew Moore R, McQuay HJ. Prevalence of anaemia in older persons: systematic review. BMC Geriatr. 2008;8:1.
  2. Merchant AA, Roy CN. Not so benign haematology: anaemia of the elderly. Br J Haematol.2012;156(2):173-185.
  3. Stauder R, Thein SL. Anemia in the elderly: clinical implications and new therapeutic concepts.Haematologica. 2014;99(7):1127-1130.
  4. Artz AS, Thirman MJ. Unexplained anemia predominates despite an intensive evaluation in a racially diverse cohort of older adults from a referral anemia clinic. J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci.2011;66A(8):925-932.
  5. Valent P. Anaemia of the elderly (AOE): does it exist and does it matter in clinical practice? Eur J Clin Invest. 2008;38(10):782-783.
  6. Valent P, Horny HP, Bennett JM, et al. Definitions and standards in the diagnosis and treatment of the myelodysplastic syndromes: consensus statements and report from a working conference. Leuk Res. 2007;31(6):727-736.
  7. Valent P, Orazi A, Steensma DP, et al. Proposed minimal diagnostic criteria for myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS) and potential pre-MDS conditions. Oncotarget. 2017;8(43):73483-73500.

Ayurveda and Ayushman Bharat Yojna

Ayushman Bharat

The 12th Five Year Plan reaffirmed the commitment of the Government of India to offer comprehensive healthcare to all its citizens but the sad truth is that India has not been able to achieve this goal. The healthcare segment in India is dominated by high out of pocket expenditure and low health insurance coverage amongst both rural and urban population. More than half of the Indian population has to bear the burden of hospitalization expenses as they are not covered under any form of health protection or health insurance scheme. Most often people have to sell their assets to meet the healthcare expenditures.

The Ministry of Ayush committed to improving the overall well – being of the people has for the first time laid down a set of guidelines for the insurance sector to cover Ayurvedic treatment. The guideline also addresses the settlements of claims and the benchmark rates for various interventions. The IRDA (Insurance Regulatory Authority of India) taking a cue from the guidelines issued by the Ministry of Ayush also laid down criterion and clarifications to general and health insurance companies to offer coverage to Ayurvedic treatment.

The hospitals that are eligible to provide Ayurvedic treatment have been categorized as:

  1. Hospitals under the Central and State Government
  2. Ayurvedic hospitals accredited by NABH
  3. Hospitals attached to Ayurvedic colleges recognized by Central Government/ Central Council of Indian Medicine
  4. Ayurvedic hospitals having registration with a Government Authority under appropriate Act in a State/UT, with minimum fifteen beds, minimum five qualified and registered Ayurvedic doctors, an adequate number of qualified and trained paramedical staff, dedicated Ayurveda therapy sections and daily maintenance of medical records.

The Ministry of Ayush has also clearly spelled out the list of diseases/disease conditions that need hospitalization of the patients, indicative therapies and likely duration of hospitalization.

The NABH (The National Accreditation Board for Hospitals and Healthcare Providers) have approved of this step by the Ministry of Ayush. The NABH has however asked the Ayurvedic doctors to provide evidence as to the line of treatment that they are providing.

The IRDA has private insurance companies like ICICI, Apollo Munich, HDFC, Star Health, and other public –owned insurance service providers to cover Ayurvedic treatments.

Some of the organizations in the private sector that have started providing insurance coverage for  Ayurvedic treatment are Tata AIG, Apollo Munich Star Health to name a few for inpatient treatment in Ayurvedic hospitals only that are recognized by the government. Private Ayurvedic centers that have not been approved by the NABH will not receive this benefit.

Branolia Chemical Works with more than 95 years of experience in the field of Ayurvedic medicine with their flagship products Branolia is hailing this step in the direction of making ayurvedic medicine an integral part of the healthcare industry in India.

The launching of the Ayushman Bharat Yojana or Ayushman Bharat – Pradhan Mantri Jan Aarogya Yojana (AB-PM JAY) aimed towards building a healthy India has also covered all the hospitals under the Ministry of Ayush.

Branolia Chemical Works have maintained quality over the years by adapting to new and upcoming technologies. It has also added a series of Ayurvedic medicinal tonics like Kulerron, Livonia, Bellytone, Bitocough, and Honey guard to address health issues pertaining to the common man.

Branolia Chemical Works fully supports this initiative by the Ministry of Ayush.

 

Ayurveda Benchmarking: Step in Right Direction

With Yoga and traditional Indian medicine systems getting popular, the need is to set standards for improving the quality and service delivery of Indian systems of medicine and help in their better acceptability internationally.

Ministry of AYUSH and WHO have signed an agreement titled “Co-operation on promoting the quality, safety, and effectiveness of service provision in traditional and complementary medicine. The intent is to develop basic WHO benchmark documents for training and practice of different Indian systems of medicine and Yoga.

Why is Benchmarking Necessary

An essential component of many health systems around the world, traditional medicine reflects practices and products that have evolved over many years. They are usually based on experience rather than conventional scientific evidence. This has lead to an alternative medicine being loosely structured without adequate oversight. E.g. people start practicing yoga by reading books and there are no uniform regulations for ensuring quality, efficacy, and norms for practice in alternative systems of medicine.

With Ayurveda and Yoga playing an important role in National Health Service and also it getting popular globally, standardisations, benchmarks, and operating procedures are required to maintain quality, safety, and efficacy of traditional practices and products. Some of the essential protocols required for Ayurveda and Yoga include:

  • Quality and safety of products, including medicines and medical devices
  • Informatics, including terminology and classification
  • Education, training, and practices of practitioners
  • Methodology for obtaining evidence to support practices and products

WHO has been tasked with developing the aforesaid protocols by AYUSH ministry for traditional Indian medicine and Yoga. The project runs till December 2020.

WHO well positioned to get Ayurveda and Yoga international acceptability

The WHO passed a resolution in the 2014 health assembly called WHO Traditional and Complementary Medicine Strategy: 2014-2023 to help member states build their knowledge base, promote universal health coverage by integrating Traditional and Complementary Medicine (T&CM) into national health policies, regulate products, practices, and practitioners related to such disciplines, among other objectives. India had co-sponsored the resolution.

WHO has also established an International Regulatory Cooperation for Herbal Medicines (IRCH) – a global network of regulatory authorities responsible for the global regulation of herbal medicines.

As Ayurveda and Yoga make inroads both nationally and internationally, WHO benchmarks will give momentum to the trend.